The Steep Streets of Los Angeles

Steep Streets of Los Angeles — Los Angeles Explorers Guild

The Steep Streets of Los Angeles

Los Angeles has a reputation for being a flat city. Yet to the surprise of many, four of the steepest streets in the United States are located in the City of Los Angeles.

When most people think about steep streets in California, they think of 22nd and Filbert Streets in San Francisco. Both of these streets, often starring in movies and television and appearing in countless photographs, boast a 31.5% grade. And that’s pretty steep. But if you want to visit the steepest streets in California, you’ll find them spread out over the greater Los Angeles Metropolitan area.

Today there’s legislation in Los Angeles that decrees no street will have a grade steeper than 15%. But, before that happened, the infrastructure of the city was slapped over any terrain, no matter how steep, a policy that has resulted in the six steep streets of Los Angeles we traverse below.

Fargo Street

32% Grade. N. Alvarado St. & Fargo St., Silver Lake • GPS: 34.09065, -118.25565///decreased.epic.clay

Fargo could be the most famous steep street in Los Angeles not solely because of its severe grade, but because it’s where the annual Fargo Street Hill Climb has been held since the 1970s.

Fargo Street. Photo from the author’s collection.

Up through 2019, the Los Angeles Wheelmen have hosted this notorious ride where cyclists try to ride up the hill as many times as possible without putting a foot on the pavement. The winner gets bragging rights and commemorative patch. The ride typically held in mid-March. It’s free to enter, so if you’re bicycle-inclined give it a try. Just be aware the record is 113 ascents in one day for men and 105 for women.

In May of 2018, to curb excessive traffic due to navigation apps, the city made Fargo a one-way street, downhill from Alvarado. This change meant that the organizers of the Fargo Street Hill Climb had to petition the city for a permit to hold the event. It was declined in 2019 and the ride hasn’t been held since, marking a sad end to an event that’s been celebrated for nearly five decades.

Baxter Street

32% Grade. Baxter St. at N Alvarado St., Los Feliz • GPS 34.09151, -118.25500///maple.angel.dance

Baxter is parallel to Wells and just as steep. But Baxter has the added benefit of having a steep drop off on both sides of Alvarado. When you’re driving up, all you can see is sky, so it feels like you might drive off the end of the world.

Baxter Street Roller Coaster. Photo from the author’s collection.

I’ve driven it many times, but it’s always a thrill when you reach the top. Then you crest the narrow peak and start rolling down into the valley on the other side. It’s like a roller coaster.


The Latest Exploration …

Baxter is so steep, in places it’s been marked with a grid pattern in the concrete that helps tires grip the road. Don’t drive Baxter unless you have the utmost confidence in your car and your tires. Many drivers — especially those behind the wheel of longer vehicles — have tried to traverse this street only to find themselves stuck at the top.

Baxter dates back to 1892, and in the early days of the automobile it was used to test a vehicle’s power.

Load testing a Dodge truck on Baxter Street, 1916. Photo via The Huntington Library, Southern California Edison Photographs and Negatives.

And Baxter doesn’t only pose a challenge to cars. In 2016 a skateboarder by the name of Nuge set out to conquer Baxter

Like Fargo, as of May 2018 Baxter has been designated one way to keep navigation apps from directing unwitting drivers over its steep hills. It’s one-way in either direction from its intersection with Alvarado, which sort of diminishes the roller coaster effect, but it’s still a thrilling drive.

28th Street

33.3% Grade. S Peck Ave & W 28th St, San Pedro • GPS: 33.71882, -118.29176///shouted.cussed.votes

28th Street runs between between Gaffey Street and Peck Avenue in San Pedro. It’s technically the steepest street in Los Angeles by 0.3%, but that grade only runs for 50 feet.

The short and steep 28th Street. photo from the author’s collection.

So while old 28th is impressively steep, it’s not quite as impressive as …

Eldred Street

33% Grade. N Ave 48 & Eldred St, Mt Washington • GPS: 34.10862, -118.20811///trials.lately.asleep

Eldred Street has between a 33% grade and 33.3% grade over 400 feet, making it the steepest street in California and the third steepest in the United States.

Eldred Street from the top. The longest steepest street in Los Angles. Photo from the author’s collection.

Eldred Street dates back to 1912. It’s so steep that the postal service stopped driving up it years ago to deliver mail to the residents (who call themselves Eldred Highlanders). Instead, all mail is delivered to a special post office box at the bottom (at the intersection with Avenue 48). The DWP also has trouble traversing Eldred’s grade — it uses special mini garbage trucks to complete the Tuesday trash runs.

Eldred is so steep, the USPS delivers residents their mail in this box. Photo from the author’s collection.

At the top, Eldred dead-ends into the Eldred Street Stairs — the city’s oldest staircase comprised of 196 wooden steps that lead up to Cross Avenue. But if you can make it all the way to the top, and it’s a clear day the views of the surrounding mountains is spectacular.

The Eldred Street stairs. Photo from the author’s collection.

Bonus Steep Streets!

On the same hill that is home to Fargo and Baxter, you’ll also find the similarly graded Duane and Ewing Streets. Neither of these made the official steep streets lists, but both boast respectable grades.

Duane Street

Duane doesn’t feel quite as steep as its neighbors. It’s a bit more manageable and, as a result, is somewhat heavily trafficked.

Duane Street. Photo from the author’s collection.

Ewing Street

Ewing, between Duane and Fargo, doesn’t have the overall steepness of its neighbors, but it is rather narrow — and the final drop-off down to Allesandro looks particularly harrowing.

Ewing Street. Photo from the author’s collection.

Steep Streets of Los Angeles

Los Angeles is home to four of the steepest streets in the United States. Eldred Street ranks third, 28th Street ranks fourth, and Baxter Street and Fargo Street are in fifth and sixth place respectively. San Francisco’s famously (not-so) steep streets don’t even hit the list until ninth place. Too bad, Franny.


Thank you for visiting the Los Angeles Explorers Guild. If you’re enjoying our explorations of Los Angeles, please consider supporting us on Patreon or making a one-time donation via PayPal. We appreciate your support.


Our Most Recent Explorations

Tom Fassbender is a writer of things with a strong adventurous streak. When not exploring Los Angeles, he’s been known to enjoy a cup of coffee or two. You can find him at Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter.

Advertisement

4 thoughts on “The Steep Streets of Los Angeles

  1. No such thing as “the steepest street in California/US/World”. You have to specify the minimum length of the climb — otherwise a street with a pothole could be the steepest, with a 100% grade two inches long.

    Guinness says the climb has to extend for at least ten meters (probably ten horizontal meters). By that criterion, the steepest known street is Bradford St in San Francisco, where the steepest ten meters averages 37.9%. But that criterion isn’t the best, because Bradford is just an ordinary hill that happens to have one steep spot.

    Far as we can tell from Google Earth, Fargo St is the most impressive climb in the US — it averages 33% for 130+ meters, which Baxter and Eldred don’t.

    Like

      1. My mistake — Google Earth says Fargo is 31 to 32 percent for 130+ meters. That still beats Eldred and Baxter.

        Like

  2. You left out St Charles Place in the pico, Van Ness area !!! If you drive a car down the hill the front bumper will hit the road, even at a slow speed !!!!

    Like

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s

%d bloggers like this: